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  1. U.S.

    Forces from U.S. begin movement to N Africa in preparation for TORCH. First detachment of Western Naval Task Force, under Rear Adm Henry K. Hewitt, sails from Hampton Roads, Virginia.

    Source US Army CMH chronology (opens external site)

  2. Battle of Stalingrad

    Starting on 23 October 1942, Romanian pilots flew a total of 4,000 sorties, during which they destroyed 61 Soviet aircraft.

    Source Wikipedia (opens external site)

  3. Guadalcanal

    After quiet day, Japanese arty opens up at 1800 with heaviest fire to date, after which assault force (tank co and inf regt) makes determined but futile efforts to cross Matanikau R mouth and overrun 3d Bn of 1st Marines.

    Source US Army CMH chronology (opens external site)

  4. East Africa Theater

    THOR mission records show at least 3 Allied sorties (1 recorded unit missions) in the East Africa Theater on 1942-10-23, flown by USAAF 9th Air Force. Targets included an unrecorded target country.

    Source US Air Force THOR (opens external site)

    THOR is a secondary compilation with known gaps, not a complete record.

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23 October in other years 19391940194119431944

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